Monday, May 07, 2012
25 Ways to Talk So Children Will Listen
I love reading other people's blogs, especially the informative, inspiring and encouraging ones. And this is one of those that struck me big time. Thanks to my fellow n@wie Meng who posted this in our yahoogroup.
Here's the link by the way: http://www.askdrsea rs.com/topics/ discipline- behavior/ 25-ways-talk- so-children- will-listen
A major part of discipline is learning how to talk with children. The way
you talk to your child teaches him how to talk to others. Here are some
talking tips we have learned with our children:
1. Connect Before You Direct
Before giving your child directions, squat to your child's eye level and
engage your child in eye-to-eye contact to get his attention. Teach him how
to focus: "Mary, I need your eyes." "Billy, I need your ears." Offer the
same body language when listening to the child. Be sure not to make your
eye contact so intense that your child perceives it as controlling rather
than connecting.
2. Address The Child
Open your request with the child's name, "Lauren, will you please..."
3. Stay Brief
We use the one-sentence rule: Put the main directive in the opening
sentence. The longer you ramble, the more likely your child is to become
parent-deaf. Too much talking is a very common mistake when dialoging about
an issue. It gives the child the feeling that you're not quite sure what it
is you want to say. If she can keep you talking she can get you sidetracked.
4. Stay Simple
Use short sentences with one-syllable words. Listen to how kids communicate
with each other and take note. When your child shows that glazed,
disinterested look, you are no longer being understood.
5. Ask Your Child to Repeat the Request Back to You
If he can't, it's too long or too complicated.
6. Make an offer the child can't refuse
You can reason with a two or three-year-old, especially to avoid power
struggles. "Get dressed so you can go outside and play." Offer a reason for
your request that is to the child's advantage, and one that is difficult to
refuse. This gives her a reason to move out of her power position and do
what you want her to do.
7. Be Positive
Instead of "no running," try: "Inside we walk, outside you may run."
8. Begin your Directives With "I want."
Instead of "Get down," say "I want you to get down." Instead of "Let Becky
have a turn," say "I want you to let Becky have a turn now." This works
well with children who want to please but don't like being ordered. By
saying "I want," you give a reason for compliance rather than just an order.
9. "When...Then. "
"When you get your teeth brushed, then we'll begin the story." "When your
work is finished, then you can watch TV." "When," which implies that you
expect obedience, works better than "if," which suggests that the child has
a choice when you don't mean to give him one.
10. Legs First, Mouth Second
Instead of hollering, "Turn off the TV, it's time for dinner!" walk into
the room where your child is watching TV, join in with your child's
interests for a few minutes, and then, during a commercial break, have your
child turn off the TV. Going to your child conveys you're serious about
your request; otherwise children interpret this as a mere preference.
11. Give Choices
"Do you want to put your pajamas on or brush your teeth first?" "Red shirt
or blue one?"
12. Speak Developmentally Correctly
The younger the child, the shorter and simpler your directives should be.
Consider your child's level of understanding. For example, a common error
parents make is asking a three-year- old, "Why did you do that?" Most
adults can't always answer that question about their behavior. Try instead,
"Let's talk about what you did."
13. Speak Socially Correctly
Even a two-year-old can learn "please." Expect your child to be polite.
Children shouldn't feel manners are optional. Speak to your children the
way you want them to speak to you.
14. Speak Psychologically Correctly
Threats and judgmental openers are likely to put the child on the
defensive. "You" messages make a child clam up. "I" messages are
non-accusing. Instead of "You'd better do this..." or "You must...," try "I
would like...." or "I am so pleased when you..." Instead of "You need to
clear the table," say "I need you to clear the table." Don't ask a leading
question when a negative answer is not an option. "Will you please pick up
your coat?" Just say, "Pick up your coat, please."
15. Write It
Reminders can evolve into nagging so easily, especially for preteens who
feel being told things puts them in the slave category. Without saying a
word you can communicate anything you need said. Talk with a pad and
pencil. Leave humorous notes for your child. Then sit back and watch it
happen.
16. Talk The Child Down
The louder your child yells, the softer you respond. Let your child
ventilate while you interject timely comments: "I understand" or "Can I
help?" Sometimes just having a caring listener available will wind down the
tantrum. If you come in at his level, you have two tantrums to deal with.
Be the adult for him.
17. Settle The Listener
Before giving your directive, restore emotional equilibrium, otherwise you
are wasting your time. Nothing sinks in when a child is an emotional wreck.
18. Replay Your Message
Toddlers need to be told a thousand times. Children under two have
difficulty internalizing your directives. Most three- year-olds begin to
internalize directives so that what you ask begins to sink in. Do less and
less repeating as your child gets older. Preteens regard repetition as
nagging.
19. Let Your Child Complete The Thought
Instead of "Don't leave your mess piled up," try: "Matthew, think of where
you want to store your soccer stuff." Letting the child fill in the blanks
is more likely to create a lasting lesson.
20. Use Rhyme Rules
"If you hit, you must sit." Get your child to repeat them.
21. Give Likable Alternatives
You can't go by yourself to the park; but you can play in the neighbor's
yard.
22. Give Advance Notice
"We are leaving soon. Say bye-bye to the toys, bye-bye to the girls…"
23. Open Up a Closed Child
Carefully chosen phrases open up closed little minds and mouths. Stick to
topics that you know your child gets excited about. Ask questions that
require more than a yes or no. Stick to specifics. Instead of "Did you have
a good day at school today?" try "What is the most fun thing you did today?"
24. Use "When You…I Feel…Because…"
When you run away from mommy in the store I feel worried because you might
get lost.
25. Close The Discussion
If a matter is really closed to discussion, say so. "I'm not changing my
mind about this. Sorry." You'll save wear and tear on both you and your
child. Reserve your "I mean business" tone of voice for when you do.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment